Download Free PDF
2020, The Journal of Chinese Social and Economic History中国社会经济史研究
11 pages
总体而言，经济史的热门议题，土地和农业生产的议题很多开始让位于海洋生产和海洋经济，货币问题渐由货币政策和铸造转向跨区域流通和多国多地比较，GDP核算、国民数据库等议题已渐次让位于平均工资核算（以及算法的优化）。在比较经济史领域，西欧、中东、东亚的比较经济史仍为热门，但重点已由二十年前的“大分流”转变为近八九年流行讨论的“小分流”，因而在中国史层面而言对16世纪以降尤其是1800年以后清代中国与西欧的“分流”更重视，兼以宗教与社会变迁、家庭生活和由粮食及工资估算的生活水平、政府法律和税收研究的推进，更细致更综合的比较经济史得以达到更高的研究水平。不过在中西比较史领域，以上这些研究推进的量变并没有引起质变，相关的政府税收、财政和国家能力的讨论也多少遇到了瓶颈。与之相比，带有发展经济学影响的亚洲国别经济史研究则有显著提升，带有海洋史背景的研究也从造船、风时、港口进一步拓展到货币流动和船员生活等议题，在清代中国方面而言则是更多的文化交流、人员流动、经济联系被揭示出来。
2021
SCIENTIA SINICA Terrae
关键词 孔桑桥遗址；古 DNA 分析；木炭分析；籼稻传播；吉隆沟 1 引言 水稻是世界最重要的三大作物之一，有亚洲栽培稻(Oryza sativa)和非洲栽培稻(O. glaberrima)两个栽培种. 亚洲栽培稻(以下简称"水稻")广泛分布于全球各大洲，以亚洲分布 最广、种植面积最大、产量最高. 亚洲栽培稻有两个主要亚种：籼稻(O. sativa subsp. indica) 具耐热和光强习性， 适宜生长在高温、 强光和多湿的热带及亚热带地区； 粳稻(O. sativa subsp.
Journal of Suzhou College of Education, 2011
Advances in Social Sciences, 2017
With the increasing development of the new management and governance theory in the field of China's social governance, government procurement of service from social organizations has become one of the most important measure of service efficiency which could reduce operating costs and improve the social public affairs. Our government has also established mutual cooperative relationship between non-governmental organizations (NGO, also known as social organization) and made significant progress. But the aspect of open resources government provides to social organizations, supervision and evaluation of social organizations is still very weak. This essay quotes exploration and practice of Licang District in Qingdao government purchasing community service construction as an example, explains the theoretical logic, the feasibility and the existing model of purchase of services and analyzes the current situation and problems of China government purchase of social services. At the end of this essay, some suggestions are offered and demonstrate the directions of the Chinese government purchase of services combined with the domestic and foreign experiences of purchasing public services.
2015
Depuis 1979, les critiques d'art en Chine ont accompagné le développement de l’art contemporain, participant à la renaissance de la vie intellectuelle durement éprouvée sous le règne de Mao. Les revues d'art reflètent l’évolution de leur réflexion. Dans ma thèse je présente d’une part ce paysage intellectuel dans lequel s’est construite la critique d’art chinoise, et d’autre part, après avoir analysé comment certains concepts passent d’une langue à l’autre, j’aborde les textes théoriques et leur réception dans le milieu académique. Attirés au départ par la pensée occidentale, un champ référentiel qui s’étend de Platon à Danto, les critiques chinois se sont tournés ensuite vers le corpus classique, voire le Livre des mutations, pour forger des outils “propres à la Chine” afin de ré-écrire une histoire de l’art contemporain chinois délivrée du carcan post-colonial, mais au risque de se prendre au piège d’un nationalisme insidieux encouragé par le Parti. Les larges extraits que...
SCIENTIA SINICA Terrae, 2018
教育研究, 2019
SCIENTIA SINICA Terrae, 2014
Chinese Science Bulletin, 2010
0.017) ℃ /10 a; 冬 季 最 大 , 为 (0.14±0.021) ℃ /10 a; 夏 季 最 小 为 (0.04±0.017) ℃ /10 a; 春 季 为 (0.11±0.021)℃/10 a; 秋季为(0.07±0.017)℃/10 a. 近 50 年(1954~2006 年)气温增暖趋势约为(0.26± 0.032)℃/10 a, 近 30 年(1979~2006 年)增暖趋势为(0.45±0.13)℃/10 a, 气温增暖速率呈明显加剧趋 势, 值得引起注意. 从地理分布上来看, 东北、西北和华北地区的增暖幅度最为明显, 而西南、华南
The Beacon: Journal for Studying Ideologies and Mental Dimensions, 2021
In the 2017 Constitution of Kingdom of Thailand there was a call to create a National Strategy of the country’s development. The 20-year National Strategy was adopted in October 2018 by the National Council for Peace and Order. A major part of this strategy deals with the problem of Thai provinces’ separatist movements and increasing Bangkok’s political and social control. To achieve these goals, a new ideology of “commercial nation” was created that contrasts with the more traditional “community democracy” approach. While the ideology of commercial state may be a useful vehicle for urbanising Thai provinces in the future, conquering separatist trends and articulating new priorities for the Thai population, it is still pure ideology and it cannot be applied practically in the form in which it was formulated. However, the “commercial state” ideology may be an instructive example of new techniques for social unifying people in developing countries.
Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
Anhui shixue [Anhui historical studies], 2020
This paper suggests that attention to Chinese philanthropy is not, however, as limited as often suggested because this topic has often been “embedded,” or hidden, in other subject areas that resulted in their exclusion from bibliographies under the keywords philanthropy or charity. The main example of this “embedding” can be seen in studies of missionary history, which often included significant exposition of the philanthropic work of missionaries in China despite not being categorized under the “philanthropy” subject heading. A complete understanding of Western studies of Chinese philanthropy cannot ignore the contributions of these studies. This paper also argues that the dominance of missionaries in Western perceptions of philanthropy in China for a long time hindered, or even distorted, the growth of the history of Chinese philanthropy as a specialized area of research. It was only with the development of other trends in Western studies of Chinese history, beginning with an emphasis on “China-centered history,” that eventually helped to correct the distortions in Western perceptions about Chinese philanthropy. These development ultimately contributed growing attention to this subject that finally promises to bring more strength and better balance to the study of Chinese philanthropy in the West.
Korea Journal of Chinese Language and Literature
(s)and Nurimedia does not guarantee contents of the literary work or assume responsibility for the same. In addition, the literary works provided by DBpia may only be used by the users affiliated to the institutions which executed a subscription agreement with DBpia or the individual purchasers of the literary work(s)for non-commercial purposes. Therefore, any person who illegally uses the literary works provided by DBpia by means of reproduction or transmission shall assume civil and criminal responsibility according to applicable laws and regulations.
Advances in Social Sciences, 2019
Cai E led the national protection movement, broke the dream of Yuan Shikai's emperor, and was hailed as "the first person to recreate the Republic of China". However, his attitude toward Yuan Shikai experienced the rejection, acceptance, support and gradual change with the change of Yuan Shikai's political inclination, disappointed to the process of opposition. This process reflects the commonality between those, and there are many differences in the way of doing things, political concepts and status. These similarities and differences run through those attitudes towards Yuan Shikai's attitude, reflecting the profound impact of the collision of traditional culture and western culture on the personal and national destiny of the early Republic of China.
Humanities and Arts
The Canglangting Garden was first built by Su Shunqin in the Northern Song Dynasty and underwent frequent changes in the following four dynasties: Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing. The theme of "Canglang" and its connection with Su Shunqin also disappeared and emerged in history, and gradually became prominent after the renovation of Canglangting Garden by Song Luo during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Based on local Chronicles, garden records, poems and images, and other related historical documents, this paper focuses on the study of the spatial narrative changes of Canglangting Garden from the initial construction of Su Shunqin to the renovation of Song Luo by intensive literature reading, image analysis and field survey, discusses some important issues and details in particular, such as the background of the emergence of Canglang theme, the competition between Zhang and Han during the chaotic times, the disappearance
2011 International Conference on Management Science & Engineering 18th Annual Conference Proceedings, 2011
Regional finance plays a tremendous role in promoting regional economic development. This paper ranks and clusters the regional financial development level of thirty-one provinces and municipalities of China from 2006 to 2008 by using factor and cluster analysis methods. Analysis results show that the difference of regional financial development level not only exists between the east and Midwest, but obviously in every region; comprehensive level of financial development in central region is slightly lower than western region; financial development level of China can be divided into four echelons by region. To narrow the difference of the regional finance development, the paper puts forward some suggestions such as implementing the financial regulation policy differently; putting the regional development policy into practice; carrying out the financial development mode and policy differentially and so on.
World Bank policy research working paper, 2009
Hua ren yan jiu guo ji xue bao, 2010
Most studies of returned highly skilled migrants in China were guided by a national approach, emphasizing how the size and direction of the return migration were shaped by national policies and practices. What have been overlooked are the flows of returned skills at the municipal level where talent attraction and employment really take place. To fill this gap, the author conducted a comparative study of the returned highly-skilled migration in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, the four most important cities in China. Based on in-depth interviews with returned skills from different countries and with various occupational backgrounds, complemented by the analysis of talent policies that have been issued by each city since the early 1990s and relevant statistical data, this study finds that, first, municipal cities tend to made "localized policies" in order to suit local situation and to increase flexibility and efficiency in their effort of enticing of talents, demonstrating a wide range of variations not yet discussed in previous literature. It is thus crucial to pay timely attention to municipalities in order to obtain a more accurate and balanced picture of returned skilled migration in China. Second, the flow of returned skills shall be perceived in a broader analytical framework, in which the attractiveness to skills comes mostly from the long-term career potentials made possible by the industrial structure of individual city and mediated by social, cultural and geographical factors. It is only within this larger framework and through the interaction with other factors that government policies play their modulator roles.
2005
This paper discusses the typology of focus structure types (variation of information structuring in the clause) and how information structure can be used to explain all of the word order patterns in Chinese without reference to grammatical relations
Journal of Chinese European Studies 欧洲研究, 2010
Sinología hispánica, 2018
person pronouns are qualified, the other for the first-person pronouns contrastive form. At the same time, we try to propose two suffixes */ɯ/ and */m/.